See pelva on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "palóva",
"word": "пало́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "polóva",
"word": "поло́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "polóva",
"word": "поло́ва"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "plěva",
"word": "плѣва"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pljáva",
"word": "пля́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "pleva",
"word": "плева"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "пле̏ва"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "пље̏ва"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "plȅva"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "pljȅva"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "plíva"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "pleva"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "pleva"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "plewa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "pleva"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "pleva"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "pluwa"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "plowa"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pelyva"
}
],
"lang": "Non-Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*pelH-u-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pelH-"
],
[
"pẽlūs",
"pelūs#Lithuanian"
],
[
"pelwo",
"pelwo#Old_Prussian"
],
[
"पलाव",
"पलाव#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pelH-",
"4": "*pelH-u-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelH-u-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pẽlūs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pẽlūs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "pelwo"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian pelwo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पलाव",
"3": "",
"4": "chaff, husks",
"tr": "palā́va"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पलाव (palā́va, “chaff, husks”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pelH-u-. Cognate with Lithuanian pẽlūs, Old Prussian pelwo, Sanskrit पलाव (palā́va, “chaff, husks”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pèlva",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvamī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*pèlva"
},
"expansion": "*pèlva f",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pèlva",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pelva",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chaff"
],
"id": "en-pelva-sla-pro-noun-Q4tRfQig",
"links": [
[
"chaff",
"chaff"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "pelva"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "palóva",
"word": "пало́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "polóva",
"word": "поло́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "polóva",
"word": "поло́ва"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "plěva",
"word": "плѣва"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pljáva",
"word": "пля́ва"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "pleva",
"word": "плева"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "пле̏ва"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "пље̏ва"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "plȅva"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "pljȅva"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "plíva"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "pleva"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "pleva"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "plewa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "pleva"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "pleva"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "pluwa"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "plowa"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pelyva"
}
],
"lang": "Non-Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*pelH-u-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pelH-"
],
[
"pẽlūs",
"pelūs#Lithuanian"
],
[
"pelwo",
"pelwo#Old_Prussian"
],
[
"पलाव",
"पलाव#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pelH-",
"4": "*pelH-u-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelH-u-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pẽlūs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pẽlūs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "pelwo"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian pelwo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पलाव",
"3": "",
"4": "chaff, husks",
"tr": "palā́va"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पलाव (palā́va, “chaff, husks”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pelH-u-. Cognate with Lithuanian pẽlūs, Old Prussian pelwo, Sanskrit पलाव (palā́va, “chaff, husks”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pèlva",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvamī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pèlvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*pèlva"
},
"expansion": "*pèlva f",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pèlva",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pelva",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"chaff"
],
"links": [
[
"chaff",
"chaff"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "pelva"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pelva meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.